An 85-year-old man has come in for a physical examination, and the nurse notices that he uses a cane. When documenting general appearance, the nurse should document this information under the section that covers:

a. Posture.
b. Mobility.
c. Mood and affect.
d. Physical deformity.


ANS: B
Use of assistive devices would be documented under the mobility section. The other responses are all other categories of the general appearance section of the health history.

Nursing

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From the late 1980s to the present, the gap in life expectancy between individuals in the Caucasian and African American communities has widened. Which of the following most clearly accounts for this trend?

A) Acute illness in the black population has increased B) Infant mortality and complications of childbirth in the white population have declined C) The life expectancy of African Americans has not increased at the same rate as that of the white population D) Deaths from homicide in the white population have increased

Nursing

A male patient who is employed as a long-distance truck driver requires an antihistamine for seasonal allergies. Which of the following antihistamines would allow him to continue his employment and manage his symptoms?

A) Diphenhydramine B) Alkylamine C) Cetirizine D) Astemizole

Nursing

The nurse is planning educational materials to help the parents care for a cognitively challenged child at home. What should the nurse include in this teaching? (Select all that apply.)

A) Provide generous praise. B) Reduce environmental stimulation. C) Scold for not learning abstract concepts. D) Break a large task down into smaller steps. E) Demonstrate the skill that the child is to perform.

Nursing

The nurse is assisting in the care of a patient with early signs and symptoms of shock. Which diagnostic tests should the nurse expect to be prescribed for this patient? (Select all that apply.)

a. Urinalysis b. Chest x-ray c. Arterial blood gas d. Complete blood count e. Electroencephalogram (EEG) f. Blood type and crossmatch ____

Nursing