The potential energy of a spring of constant k that has been stretched a distance x is given by

A. (½)kx.
B. kx2.
C. (½)kx2.
D. (½)k/x.
E. kx.


Answer: C

Physics & Space Science

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The minimum number of forces that act on a book resting on a table is

A) 1. B) 2. C) 3. D) 4. E) none of the above

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A car decelerates uniformly and comes to a stop after 10 s. The car's average velocity during deceleration was 50 km/h. What was the car's deceleration while slowing down?

A) 10 km/h-s B) 5 km/h-s C) 9.8 m/s2 D) 8 km/h-s E) 4 km/h-s

Physics & Space Science

In beta-minus decay, which neutrino is emitted?

A. the electron neutrino B. the electron antineutrino C. the muon neutrino D. the muon antineutrino E. the tau neutrino

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Match the words in the left-hand column to the appropriate blanks in the sentences in the right-hand column. Use each word only once.

1. Our solar system was created by the gravitational collapse of the ________. 2. Our Moon was most likely formed by a collision between Earth and a Mars-sized _____. 3. The first few hundred million years of the solar system's history were the time of the _____, during which Earth suffered many large impacts. 4. Mars was formed by the ____ of smaller objects. 5. The era of planet formation ended when the remaining hydrogen and helium gas of the solar nebula was swept into interstellar space by the _____. 6. Ice can form from a gas through the process of _____. 7. Hydrogen compounds in the solar system can condense into ices only beyond the _______. 8. _______ allows us to determine the age of a solid rock.

Physics & Space Science