Susan's grandmother, at age 80, is in Erikson's final stage of adulthood, which is called:
a. identity versus role confusion.
b. industry versus inferiority.
c. generativity versus stagnation.
d. integrity versus despair.
Answer: d. integrity versus despair.
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One persuasion technique began by giving soldiers extra privileges for writing an essay slightly favorable to the captors. Later they shaped the soldiers into greater and greater cooperation. This is a practical application of what?
a. Classical conditioning b. Operant conditioning c. The representativeness heuristic d. The availability heuristic
Explain and give an example of joint attention.
What will be an ideal response?
The radiation problem can be solved using
A. representation and restructuring. B. means-end analysis. C. warmth judgments. D. mental set.
Which of the following statements regarding the "nature vs. nurture" controversy is TRUE?
A) Psychological studies of identical and fraternal twins indicate overwhelming support for the "nurture" position. B) It is now easy for psychologists to determine that "nature" plays a larger role in development than "nurture" does. C) The relative roles of biology and environment in human development have been debated for years. D) Scientists have emphasized the importance of biology since the development of DNA testing in the late 20th century.