How did Tolman's study change psychology?
A. It proved that rats and humans learn the same way.
B. It demonstrated that animals possess cognitive abilities more sophisticated than previously thought.
C. It confirmed Skinner's theory of operant conditioning.
D. It began a new movement of using mazes for studying learning in animals.
Answer: B
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What is REM rebound, and when does it occur?
What will be an ideal response?
Which combination is most likely?
a. Low proactivity and average competence b. Low proactivity and medium competence c. High proactivity and high competence d. High proactivity and low competence
Hartshorne and May's large-scale project applied this methodology to study children's moral behavior:
a. tempting children to lie/cheat/steal in various situations. b. surveying parents on their children's moral actions. c. interviewing children on their past moral behavior. d. compiling police data on juvenile delinquency.
In which model does the bottleneck occur after the pattern recognition stage?
a. Deutsch/Norman model c. attenuation model b. filter model d. capacity model