A patient has nephrogenic diabetes insipidus (DI). What treatment does the healthcare professional anticipate for this patient?
a. Exogenous ADH replacement
b. Intranasal desmopressin
c. Water and sodium restriction
d. Loop diuretic administration
Ans: a. Exogenous ADH replacement
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An older adult patient has been brought to the emergency department (ED) after being found unconscious by a neighbor. What action should be the ED nurse's highest priority in the care of this patient?
A) Obtain a full set of vital signs. B) Assess the patient's level of consciousness (LOC). C) Maintain the patency of the patient's airway. D) Establish IV access.
The nurse is explaining about fats to a community group. A member of the audience says, "I have always been told fats are bad and I should eliminate them from my diet; is that right?" The nurse should explain that fats:
1. Need to be severely restricted for good health. 2. Are the worst of the major nutrients. 3. Lead to cardiovascular disease. 4. Are part of a healthy diet.
The nurse is caring for a postpartum patient. Which potential complication during the first hour after delivery is of the most concern to the nurse?
A) Infection B) Dehydration C) Hemorrhage D) Bladder distention
The nurse is preparing to give oral care to a school-age child with mucositis secondary to chemotherapy administered to treat leukemia. Which preparations should the nurse use for oral care on this child? (Select all that apply.)
a. Chlorhexidine gluconate (Peridex) b. Lemon glycerin swabs c. Antifungal troches (lozenges) d. Lip balm (Aquaphor) e. Hydrogen peroxide