Which developmental researchers conducted a classic experiment utilizing the "visual cliff" apparatus?

A. Robert French and Edgar Morehouse
B. Eleanor Maccoby and John Bowlby
C. Friedrich Gretsch and Peter Amble
D. Eleanor Gibson and Richard Walk


Answer: D

Psychology

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Stress-inoculation training __________.

A. involves learning new ways to think about an anticipated threat and then applying these techniques to several different types of threats B. prepares one to deal with a stressor by considering solutions to the problems that are likely to arise C. is a form of cognitive preparation that can be used to minimize the impact of any life challenge D. can be used to prepare for almost any disaster

Psychology

Which of the following is thought to contribute to drug expectancies?

a. past use of a drug b. advertising c. friends' use of a drug d. television e. all of these

Psychology

Which of the following theorists believed that anything that can be learned from direct experience can be learned through observation?

a. Albert Bandura b. B.F. Skinner c. John B. Watson d. Ivan Pavlov

Psychology

In some North African and Middle Eastern societies, people thought to be possessed by spirits exhibit symptoms that include shouting, laughing, singing, weeping, hitting one's head against a wall, apathy or withdrawal. This culture-bound syndrome is known as

a. amok. b. koro. c. zar. d. hikikomori.

Psychology