According to the behavioral model the cause of depression is the result of:

A. Anger and aggression turned inward.
B. Learned helplessness and attributions about uncontrollable outcomes.
C. The depletion of norepinephrine and/or serotonin in the brain.
D. Failure to receive positive reinforcement from social interactions with others.
E. Genetic predisposition, family environment, and the child's own adaptive skills.


D

Education

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Cultural identity is not in a constant state of flux, especially in the borderlands

Indicate whether this statement is true or false.

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You will improve the reliability of your students' fill-in-the-blank test scores if you use an answer key to score their responses

a. True b. False

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Nonparametric tests of statistical significance should be used in group-comparison research studies if

a. the comparison groups differ on variables other than the independent variable. b. the assumptions underlying parametric tests of statistical significance are violated. c. interaction effects of multiple independent variables are of interest. d. All of the above.

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During President Clinton's term of office (1992–2000), the federal government _______

A. assumed a less active role in ensuring equal educational opportunity B. assumed a more active role in ensuring equal educational opportunity C. maintained the status quo of equal educational opportunity D. abandoned efforts to ensure equal educational opportunity

Education