Describe the neo-Malthusian perspective on population growth
What will be an ideal response?
More recently, neo-Malthusians (or new Malthusians) have reemphasized the dangers
of overpopulation. To neo-Malthusians, Earth is "a dying planet" with too many people
and too little food, and the food shortage is compounded by environmental degradation.
Overpopulation and rapid population growth result in global environmental problems,
ranging from global warming and rain-forest destruction to famine and vulnerability to
epidemics. Unless significant changes are made, including improving the status of
women, reducing racism and religious prejudice, reforming the agriculture system, and
shrinking the growing gap between rich and poor, the consequences will be dire. Early
neo-Malthusians published birth control handbooks, and widespread acceptance of birth
control eventually reduced the connection between people's sexual conduct and
fertility. Later neo-Malthusians have encouraged people to be part of the solution to the
problem of overpopulation by having only one or two children in order to bring about
zero population growth—the point at which no population increase occurs from year to
year because the number of births plus immigrants is equal to the number of deaths
plus emigrants.
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The Amish typically support social security and all other forms of insurance, believing the country should be responsible for its people
Indicate whether this statement is true or false.
The qualitative field research interview is typically: a. less structured
b. structured. c. similar to the survey interview. d. unstructured and similar to the survey interview. e. structured and similar to the survey interview.
According to economic advisor Walt Rostow, societies in the __________ stage are slow to change because the people hold a fatalistic value system, do not subscribe to the work ethic, and save very little money
a. take-off b. technological maturity c. traditional d. high mass consumption
According to the text, men tend to marry women who:
A. have more education than they do. B. are either at or somewhat below their own educational level. C. have little or no education. D. none of these answers are correct.