Which type of learning was inspired by the work of Russian physiologist Ivan Pavlov?

a. Operant conditioning
b. Classical conditioning
c. Vicarious conditioning
d. Latent learning


Answer: B

Psychology

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Imagine that you have conducted your own research on gender comparisons, and you find that the females vary widely from one another; the males also show wide variation. Your statistical analysis is likely to conclude that the

a. difference between females and males is not statistically significant. b. difference between females and males has practical significance. c. large variation within each gender must be caused by one or more confounding variables. d. difference between males and females is larger than the differences within each gender.CHAPTER 2Gender Stereotypes andOther Gender Biases

Psychology

A(n) ____ is the process by which people reflect on the events and experiences of their years

a. applied behavior analysis b. integrity affirmation c. life review d. longevity encapsulation

Psychology

Storms (1981) suggests a purely ____ theory of homosexuality

a. biological c. sociological b. developmental d. behavioral

Psychology

Karen's fetus can respond to sound waves. It is most likely in the _____ week of development

a. tenth c. thirteenth b. twelfth d. fifteenth

Psychology