Prevention of acute respiratory complications in surgical patients is a nursing goal that involves which intervention?

a. Obtaining baseline pulmonary function tests for all preoperative patients.
b. Teaching all preoperative patients how to use incentive spirometers and how to cough and deep breathe effectively.
c. Obtaining baseline arterial blood gases for all preoperative patients over the age of 65.
d. Keeping at-risk patients in an upright position during the postoperative course.


B
Postoperatively, patients should be reminded to cough, deep breathe, and change positions every 1 to 2 hours.

Nursing

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A patient is referred to the visiting nurse agency due to cognitive impairment. Which functional problems is this patient most likely to exhibit?

a. Inability to bathe and dress independently b. Wandering in and away from his home c. Lability of moods, from sociable to irritable d. Becomes frustrated easily

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What can stroking infants who are physiologically unstable result in?

a. Fewer sleep periods b. Increased weight gain c. Shortened hospital stay d. Decreased oxygen saturation

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Amenorrhea may be caused by all of the following except:

1. anatomic abnormalities. 2. type 1 diabetes mellitus. 3. lack of exercise. 4. hysterectomy.

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Which test would best assess for fluid in the knee joint?

1) Bulge test 2) Thomas test 3) Apley test 4) Trendelenburg test

Nursing