A research lab is trying to produce new antibiotics. They come up with drugs that detach the hydrophilic heads from the phospholipids in plasma membranes. This drug

A. would be highly toxic and completely useless for human beings-we also have plasma membranes with hydrophilic head groups!
B. would be highly toxic only to bacteria, making it an excellent drug to develop and test further. Humans have a different phospholipid structure in their cell plasma membranes than bacteria.
C. would generally not be toxic enough to damage Gram-negative bacteria, as their plasma membranes lie under a thick layer of peptidoglycan.
D. would be highly toxic for human beings, but might be useful as a topical antibiotic skin cream. The top layer of skin cells is dead anyway, so it wouldn't matter if this damaged those cells. It could NOT be taken internally, though, by human beings.


Ans: D. would be highly toxic for human beings, but might be useful as a topical antibiotic skin cream. The top layer of skin cells is dead anyway, so it wouldn't matter if this damaged those cells. It could NOT be taken internally, though, by human beings.

Biology & Microbiology

You might also like to view...

What are the functions of the mammalian kidney? Check all that apply.

_____ water retention _____ filtration of blood _____ excretion of nitrogenous waste _____ regulation of salt balance in the blood _____ production of urea

Biology & Microbiology

Viruses:a

are very tiny cells on the order of 500 nm. b. contain both RNA and DNA. c. cannot independently perform metabolic activities. d. have a standard morphology that includes a capsid, tail, and tail fibers. e. have nuclei.

Biology & Microbiology

Describe the process of meiosis and ova formation in a human female; start with prenatal life, and end with fertilization

What will be an ideal response?

Biology & Microbiology

Which cells in the immune system produce memory cells?

A) lymphocytes B) eosinophils C) mast cells D) dendritic cells

Biology & Microbiology