The idea that human behavior should be studied through systematic observation and experimentation is known as _______________.
A. Dualism
B. Empiricism
C. Introspection
D. Observation
Answer: B
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In a developmental systems framework, the increasing stability of temperament over time is likely due to __________.
A. influences from both mothers and fathers B. increases in genetic influences only C. increases in environmental influences only D. joint influences of genes and environment that increase over time
People who believe that they are going to lose their job experience similar levels of stress as those who are actually unemployed
a. True b. False Indicate whether the statement is true or false
Answer the following statements true (T) or false (F)
1. Placebos given to reduce pain have been shown to increase activity in the insula and thalamus. 2. Some effects of placebos are due to classical conditioning. 3. A placebo can be mostly effective, even if you believe it will not work. 4. Somatic symptom disorders are considered psychological disorders. 5. The focus on psychosomatic disorders has shifted from concerns about mentally generated physical symptoms to excessive psychological concerns about explainable medical symptoms.
Imagine that you are a salesperson whose salary will be determined solely by the number of items that you sell each week. Since some weeks are better for sales than others, your pay will most likely follow a fixed-ratio schedule
a. true b. false