Discuss the relationship between birth/pregnancy complications, psychosocial environment and antisocial behavior
What will be an ideal response?
• Many factors and complications associated with pregnancy and birth can affect human development in childhood and beyond.
• Exposure of the fetus as well as very young children to neurotoxins have been linked to future behavior disorders, including aggressive behavior. The three most prominent are lead, cadmium, and manganese, but others, including mercury and various PCBs, are often mentioned in research.
• Maternal malnutrition during pregnancy and substance abuse also have negative effects on the developing fetus. However, the relationship between maternal smoking and substance use during pregnancy and subsequent antisocial behavior of children is a complicated one. These are risk factors, but no one risk factor is responsible for antisocial behavior. Delinquent children often have mothers who smoked, drank alcohol, or ingested other drugs during pregnancy, but factors after birth may be equally or more relevant.
• Adequate nutrition during the first year of a child's life is crucial to healthy brain development. Malnutrition has been associated with later deficits in executive function as well as hyperactivity, behavioral problems, and cognitive deficits.
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Transportation was used by England primarily for __________ purposes
Fill in the blank(s) with correct word
Which of the following is a description of a judgmental sample?
a. the U.S. Census b. a marketing survey of test market cities c. studying a sample of census tracts d. the National Crime Survey
________ consists of notes, reports about conversations with clients or witnesses, or
other confidential materials an attorney creates. Fill in the blank(s) with correct word
What was the Supreme Court's ruling in Jackson v. Indiana?
A) Psychoactive medication could not be given to incompetent defendants. B) Psychoactive medication could not be given to defendants found insane. C) Incompetent defendants could not be hospitalized indefinitely if no progress was made to restore them.