A method of managing bodily reactions to stress by visualizing peaceful scenes is called
a. stress inoculation.
b. progressive relaxation.
c. guided imagery.
d. meditation.
C
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A behavioral therapist wants to teach a client to relax. The therapist wants to teach the client to pay attention to when his muscles are tense. However, the client complains that he cannot tell when his muscles are tense. What type of treatment will the therapist probably try?
A. Systematic desensitization B. Aversion therapy C. Shock therapy D. Biofeedback
The need for cognition refers to ______.
a. the tendency to ruminate over past mistakes b. the desire to form attitudes serving a value-expressive and utilitarian function c. a proclivity toward forming cognitive attitudes d. the tendency to engage in and enjoy complex activities requiring cognitive effort
Sexually active female university students who do not use birth control tend to judge their likelihood of getting pregnant in the next year as _____ the likelihood of the average sexually active female university student becoming pregnant.
A) about the same as B) slightly higher than C) considerably higher than D) considerably lower than
Sweden is a country that has made great progress toward gender equality, but Sweden's progress is not yet complete because
a. gender roles are regarded as biologically predestined. b. teenagers still ascribe more status to masculine traits than to feminine traits. c. men still refuse to help with housework. d. men are prevented from entering women's professions.