What are problem-solving courts? What led to their creation? How are they different from traditional courts?

What will be an ideal response?


Problem-solving courts are limited-jurisdiction courts that focus on certain crime problems such as
drugs, domestic violence, and offenders with mental health problems. Problem-solving courts originated
with the changes in policing sparked by problem-oriented policing. Other developments that encouraged
the development of problem-solving courts included: breakdowns among families and churches; large
increases in the nation’s prison population and the resulting prison overcrowding; trends emphasizing the
accountability of public institutions; advances in the availability and reliability of therapeutic interventions;
and a shift in public policies and priorities. Six “principles of problem-solving justice make these court
different from traditional courts. These principles include: enhanced information; community
engagement; collaboration; individualized justice; accountability; and outcomes.

Criminal Justice

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