Stephen has been diagnosed with post-traumatic stress disorder after surviving a mass shooting at a nightclub. For each of these three treatments for PTSD, write one or two sentences describing what Stephen might experience during the therapy: (1) exposure therapy for PTSD, (2) cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), and (3) eye movement desensitization and reprocessing (EMDR).
What will be an ideal response?
Ans: Exposure therapy for PTSD: Stephen may be asked to picture the experience and remember details from it. Stephen and his therapist may visit the nightclub’s location and relive the experience. In this way, Stephen might gain a sense of mastery over the experience.
CBT: CBT aims to restructure the client’s thinking about the event, replacing dysfunctional thoughts with more productive ones. Stephen might be asked to identify his thoughts and feelings regarding the incident. The therapist might help him replace thoughts that he could have stopped the shooter, for instance, with less destructive thoughts.
EMDR: Steven may be asked to reimagine the nightclub trauma while following a moving target with his eyes until he no longer experiences distress at remembering the trauma. The goal is to reactivate and fully process memories associated with the incident.
Learning Objective: 7.4 Describe the characteristics of PTSD and other DSM-5 stress disorders, causes, and treatment.
You might also like to view...
Many years ago, Coch and French discovered and confirmed the importance of one key secret to achieving rapid and successful organizational change:
a. Make sure the benefits are far greater than the risks. b. Involve all stakeholders in the decision-making process. c. Help people realize that change is inevitable and unavoidable. d. Give people who don’t want to change the opportunity to exit the group gracefully. e. Make sure all the group leaders present a united front favoring the change.
A newspaper article on over-the-counter sleep remedies appeared last week. Which of these would make for the best title?
a) "Underused OTCs Provide Fast Relief for Insomnia" b) "OTCs for Insomnia Work If the Dose Is Increased" c) "Save Money and Steer Clear of OTC Sleep-Inducing Products" d) "OTCs Work on Insomnia in the Short-Term but Not the Long-Term"
Rosa, who is 13, wants to spend her babysitting money on something special, but she also wants to save some of the money to buy her brother a birthday gift. She is trying to decide the best way to spend her money
Which stage of cognitive development is Rosa in? a. sensorimotor b. formal operations c. biophysical d. reversibility e. formal operational
In the example in which the relation between Hanta virus and a drug is explored,
the key cell to assess the relationship is (a) the number of Hanta-infected people receiving the drug and six months later were alive (b) the number of Hanta-infected people receiving the drug and six months later were dead (c) the number of Hanta-infected people not receiving the drug and six months later were alive (d) the number of Hanta-infected people not receiving the drug and six months later were dead (e) all of the above