Which of the following circumstances is most likely to encourage the successful use of analogies in problem solving?
a. requiring people to use a mental set
b. having people study the source problem very carefully, rather than simply trying to solve it
c. having people try to solve several problems that are structurally similar, before they see the target problem
d. encouraging people to compare at least two problems that have different structural features
Ans: c
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What will be an ideal response?
________ occurs when, instead of encoding just the physical or sensory features of the information, the meaning of information is analyzed
a. Deep processing b. Procedural memory c. Maintenance rehearsal d. Priming
Which of the following is a similarity between Freud's and Erikson's psychoanalytic theories?
A) Both are types of stage theories. B) Both are exclusively nature theories. C) Both are exclusively nurture theories D) Both are quantitative theories.
On a personality test, Burt scores very low on both the agentic and communal scales. As such, he is best classified as
A. masculine. B. feminine. C. androgynous. D. undifferentiated.