Describe the events that transpired in the case of David and explain how his case has been used to understand the relative contribution of socialization versus biology to sexual identity

What will be an ideal response?


Answer: At 7 months of age, his penis was accidentally removed during a botched circumcision procedure. He was reassigned as a female (Brenda) and underwent a sex-change operation (removal of the testes and creation of a vagina). For some time it was thought that he shifted his identity to that of a female, suggesting that social forces are more powerful than are biological. However, after a stormy adolescent period in which she grew to believe that she was a boy, it was revealed to her that she born a boy and the procedure was reversed (mastectomy, creation of a phallus). His unhappy adult life ended with his suicide. One view is that David's brain was exposed to circulating levels of androgens, which masculinized his brain, and that socialization could not overcome the impact of androgenization on his brain circuitry.

Psychology

You might also like to view...

The maximum life span for humans is _____ years

75 122 150 100

Psychology

Myelination of the human spinal cord and brain begins about 24 weeks following conception and is complete by the age of about 18 months.

Answer the following statement true (T) or false (F)

Psychology

DNA takes the form of:

a. a twisting ladder. c. an octagon. b. a straight ladder. d. interlocking circles.

Psychology

What is one likely, undesirable consequence of foregoing accuracy in favor of justifying our past behaviors? Justifying past behavior can

a. decrease the probability of learning from past experiences. b. cause us to totally distort reality. c. decrease our self-esteem. d. decrease our self-confidence in social situations.

Psychology