According to Rachman, all of the following are learning pathways for phobias except ________.
A. genetic disposition
B. classical conditioning
C. vicarious learning
D. verbal transmission of information
A. genetic disposition
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What would be a possible consequence of the double standard of aging, if it were found to operate in a study about older adults?
a. Women would have higher self-esteem than men. b. Older women would be more interested in sexuality than older men would. c. Women would be more likely than men to keep their age a secret. d. Women would be more relieved than men when their children leave home.
Melvin is engrossed in his psychology textbook so much so that he can ignore his neighbor's radio and the teakettle whistling on the stove. Melvin is most likely in a(n) __________ state of consciousness.
A. altered B. passive C. active D. waking
A basic principle governing operant conditioning is that ________
a. conditioned stimuli must precede unconditioned stimuli. b. behaviors are controlled by their consequences. c. animals can only be conditioned to perform behaviors that appear spontaneously. d. behaviors are controlled by thoughts and mental processes.
The egg and sperm cells are called
a. zygotes. c. autosomes. b. gametes. d. nucleotides.