When ?G' = 0 in a chemical reaction, under standard conditions,

A) reactants and products are at equilibrium.
B) work can be done; energy is required.
C) the reaction is spontaneous to the left.
D) no work can be done; no energy is required.
E) reactants and products are at equilibrium; no work can be done; no energy required.


Answer: E

Biology & Microbiology

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