If a probation officer checks self-reports of drug use with urine tests, she is using:
a. Face validation
b. Criterion validation
c. Construct validation
d. Discriminant validation
b. Criterion validation
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Restorative justice is:
a. the oldest correctional method. b. the most recent trend. c. both of the above d. neither of the above
Deterrence or "reformation" sees criminal behavior as a consequence of social/psychological shortcomings and thus endeavors to correct those shortcomings
a. True b. False Indicate whether the statement is true or false
Why are secondary interventions also important to addressing stress and burnout for police officers?
What will be an ideal response?
According to the text, evaluating the effectiveness of community policing requires that
a. crime reports be filed. b. arrests be made. c. performance indicators be carefully developed. d. efficiency be measured accurately.