The consequences of growing up during a particular time period with its unique challenges and opportunities are called
a) age effects.
b) cohort effects.
c) time-of-measurement effects.
d) none of these answers are correct.
b
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Hindrance in the ability to perform actions decreases with the increase in the skill-level of those actions
Indicate whether the statement is true or false.
Alfredo brings his lucky pencil with him for his exams. His pencil was accidentally paired with a good grade on his exams. Alfredo's behavior is an example of a:
A. variable-ratio schedule B. reinforcement C. conditioned response D. superstitious behavior
Subject variables
a. cannot be experimentally manipulated. b. can be experimentally manipulated. c. are never studied in correlational designs. d. are not included in quasi-experimental designs.
The three types of responses that are triggered by stress are
a. bodily effects, upsetting thoughts, and ineffective behavior. b. physiological arousal, labeling, and emotional expression. c. activation, resistance, and resolution. d. alarm, maintenance, and exhaustion.