If you remove the ERretention signal from a protein that normally resides in the ER lumen, where do you predict the protein will ultimately end up? Explain your reasoning

What will be an ideal response?


The protein would end up in the extracellular space. Normally, the protein would go from the ER to the Golgi apparatus, get captured because of its ERretention signal, and return to the ER. However, without the ERretention signal, the protein would evade capture, ultimately leave the Golgi via the default pathway, and become secreted into the extracellular space. The protein would not be retained anywhere else along the secretory pathway: it presumably has no signals to promote such localization because it normally resides in the ER lumen.

Biology & Microbiology

You might also like to view...

One of the characteristics of chordates is the presence of pharyngeal slits. What was the function of this structure early in chordate history?

A. respiratory surface (gills) B. jaw support C. feeding D. part of the jaw

Biology & Microbiology

________ synthesis is a damage-tolerant mechanism that allows synthesis of a new DNA strand from a damaged template.

Fill in the blank(s) with the appropriate word(s).

Biology & Microbiology

The relationship between Trichonympha protozoa and its termite host, and Xenorhabdus bacteria and its nematode host, are both obligatory relationships.

Answer the following statement true (T) or false (F)

Biology & Microbiology

A person who is Rh- will have anti-Rh antibodies in his/her serum from early infancy.

Answer the following statement true (T) or false (F)

Biology & Microbiology