A nurse is studying the characteristics of an agent as part of the epidemiologic triangle. Which of the following is the nurse most likely studying?

a. Human population distribution
b. Salmonella
c. Genetic susceptibility
d. Climate


ANS: B
An agent includes infectious organisms, such as Salmonella, chemical agents, and physical agents. Genetic susceptibility is considered to be a characteristic of a host. Human population distribution and climate are considered to be characteristics of the environment.

Nursing

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A pregnant woman is admitted to the high-risk OB unit and started on an IV of magnesium sulfate (Sulfamag). What assessment by the nurse is most important?

A. Deep tendon reflexes (DTRs) B. Fetal heart tones C. Serum calcium level D. Temperature

Nursing

A client has dilated cardiomyopathy and has just found out he will be receiving a heart

What medication does the client understand that he will have to take for the duration of his life to help suppress the immune system to prevent rejection of the new heart? A) Infliximab (Remicade) B) Etanercept (Enbrel) C) Adalimumab (Humira) D) Cyclosporine (Sandimmune)

Nursing

A 15-year-old patient complains of left ankle pain after being tackled while playing football. He asks the nurse what tests he needs to have to determine if he has a strain or a fracture. How should the nurse reply?

1) "You don't need an x-ray; I can tell by the way your ankle looks and feels whether you have a strain or fracture." 2) "Sprains, strains, and fractures have similar symptoms at first; you will need an x-ray of the joint to be certain." 3) "We will need to get a venous Doppler study to make sure that there is not a fracture." 4) "An arterial Doppler will show whether the blood flow is interrupted, which is common for fractures but not for strains."

Nursing

Plasma cells are stimulated to produce large quantities of specific antibodies by ____________

Fill in the blank(s) with correct word

Nursing