What is a reasonable approach to interpreting sex differences in cognition and behavior, according to the textbook?
a. The behavioral and cognitive differences are small, and do not justify differential treatment of individuals based on their sex
b. There are small but real differences in some areas, such as strength and possibly aggressiveness
c. It is best to use the term other sex rather than opposite sex to reflect the fact that we are more alike than we are different
d. All of the above
D
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Preoperational children are not conservationists
a. True b. False Indicate whether the statement is true or false
Time-out should be used when:
a. the reinforcer for the problem behavior is escape from a task b. the time-in environment is not reinforcing c. functional procedures have not been implemented d. none of these
According to Fredrickson, people’s reactions to positive emotions tend to be cognitive. Reactions to negative emotions tend to be ______.
A. physical B. logical C. fearful D. apathetic
Alfred Kinsey is best known in the history of sexual research for his
a. recordings of human sexual intercourse under laboratory conditions. b. large-scale interviews of Americans about their sexual behavior. c. development of an evolutionary theory of human sexuality. d. controversial theories of erotic attraction.