Identical point charges (+50 ?C) are placed at the corners of a square with sides of 2.0-m length. How much external energy is required to bring a fifth identical charge from infinity to the geometric center of the square?

a. 41 J
b. 16 J
c. 64 J
d. 10 J
e. 80 J


c

Physics & Space Science

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Organic molecules, including the molecules of life, have at least one functional group. What is a functional group? How do functional groups affect the properties of molecules?

What will be an ideal response?

Physics & Space Science

Saturated steam at 34 kPa condenses on a 1-m-tall vertical plate whose surface temperature is uniform at 60°C. Compare the average heat transfer coefficient and the value of the coefficient 1/3, 2/3, and 1 m from the top. Also, find the maximum plate height for which the condensate film will remain laminar.

GIVEN
? Saturated steam condensing on a vertical plate
? Steam pressure (p) = 34 kPa
? Plate height (L) = 1 m
? Plate surface temperature (Ts) = 60°C (uniform)
FIND
(a) The average heat transfer coefficient (hc)
(b) The local heat transfer coefficient (h?) at x = 1/3 L, 2/3 L, and L
(c) The maximum height for which the condensate film will remain laminar
ASSUMPTIONS
? Steady state
? Film condensation occurs
SKETCH

PROPERTIES AND CONSTANTS
From Appendix 2, Table 13, for saturated water at 34 kPa

Physics & Space Science

Which of the following has the shortest wavelength?

a) Visible light b) Gamma Ray c) Ultraviolet d) Radiowaves

Physics & Space Science

Scientific Notation: Which of the following numbers is the smallest?

A. 15 × 10-3 B. 0.15 × 100 C. 0.00015 × 103 D. 0.00000015 × 106

Physics & Space Science