Which of the following tests used to diagnose the basis of infertility is done during the luteal or secretory phase of the menstrual cycle?
1. Hysterosalpingogram
2. Endometrial biopsy
3. Laparoscopy
4. Follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) level
2
1. Incorrect. Hysterosalpingogram is scheduled 2 to 5 days after menstruation to avoid flushing potential fertilized ovum out through a uterine tube into the peritoneal cavity.
2. Correct. Endometrial biopsy is scheduled after ovulation, during the luteal phase of the menstrual cycle.
3. Incorrect. Laparoscopy is usually scheduled early in the menstrual cycle.
4. Incorrect. Hormone analysis is performed to assess endocrine function of the hypotha-lamic-pituitary-ovarian axis when menstrual cycles are absent or irregular.
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