The term that scholars use to suggest that when people look at actors they mistrust, they are likely to justify negative behavior to bad intensions is known as
a. misunderstanding.
b. bounded rationality.
c. groupthink.
d. fundamental attribution bias.
d
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An example of standards used to determine whether speech is unprotected speech is
a. the clear and present danger test. b. the bad tendency test. c. the free exercise clause. d. Both a and b e. Both a and c
Bounded rationality
a. holds that humans are cognitively limited in important ways that restrict their ability to process information in a comprehensively level manner. b. is a concept from psychology that highlights the extent to which initial contact or experiences are filtered through past contacts or relationships with similar individuals or settings. c. is a condition under which people base decisions on reason and logic, leading them to act in ways that they believe will maximize their personal interests. d. explains political outcomes by looking at the effects of individuals and their political decision. e. is a theory that political leaders learn from previous successes and failures and adjust their behavior accordingly to maximize the likelihood of future successes.
Which perspective describes the prisoner’s dilemma as a zero-sum game, where one actor will gain and the other loses?
a. The realist perspective b. The liberal perspective c. The identity perspective d. The critical theory perspective
A federal agency that engages primarily in commercial activities, produces revenues, and requires greater flexibility than most agencies is known as a(n) _____.
A. executive department B. government corporation C. national board of review D. independent regulatory agency E. stockholder-owned enterprise