Thorndike's puzzle boxes
a. were specially constructed to study problem solving in animals.
b. contained food as positive reinforcement.
c. were mazes that animals traveled through to obtain food.
d. were puzzles which had no solutions.
A
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Skeels (1966) found that the difference between those children who were functioning well and independent as adults and those who were still in some type of institutional setting as adults was
a. educational opportunity. b. early nutrition. c. individual attention and environmental stimulation. d. exposure to physically stimulating activities.
In ______________, the researcher strives to be at a distance so as not to bias the data collection
Fill in the blank(s) with correct word
Rutter has proposed five general principles concerning how genes and the environment
interact in producing psychological, personality, and physical differences. One of these principles is that individuals may process information and experiences differently. This is similar to the general developmental principle of a. nature. b. inborn biases. c. nurture. d. internal models of experience.
Explicit and implicit memories seem to involve ________
a. the same neural structures but different neural pathways b. the same neural pathways, but different neural structures c. the same neural structures and pathways d. different neural structures and pathways