An AD shift down can be cause by

A) a decrease in government spending.
B) an increase in money supply.
C) a decrease in the price level.
D) an increase in the price level.


Answer: A) a decrease in government spending.

Economics

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Explain how a currency drain affects the size of the money multiplier. In your explanation, suppose that a bank gains $1 million in new deposits and reserves

Further suppose that the desired reserve ratio is 10 percent and the currency drain is 50 percent.

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According to some economists and policy makers, the solution to Spain’s high youth unemployment is to

a. reduce government-mandated wages, which would allow it to reduce government spending. b. increase government-mandated wages, which would allow it to reduce government spending. c. increase government-mandated wages, which would allow it to increase government spending. d. reduce government-mandated wages, which would allow it to increase government spending.

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A public good is described, in part, as a good

A. that may be depleted if demand is heavy. B. that has a marginal cost at or near zero. C. that is essential to life. D. which has all of these characteristics.

Economics

Compared to ideal economic efficiency, when the production of a good generates external costs, competitive markets will result in an output that is too:

A. large and a price that is too high. B. large and a price that is too low. C. small and a price that is too high. D. small and a price that is too low.

Economics