Which of the following statements accurately identifies either a strength or a limitation of the psychoanalytic perspective on psychological disorders?
A. Strength: It highlights individual responsibility for abnormal behavior.
B. Limitation: It does not take into account that prior experiences can have a profound effect on a person's current psychological functioning.
C. Limitation: There is no conclusive way to link childhood experiences with abnormal adult behavior.
D. Strength: It offers a precise and objective approach for observing and treating behavior.
Answer: C
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Many people wear glasses to correct for problems with focusing light on the retina of the eye. In many cases, this focusing problem can be attributed to __________.
A. the diameter of the pupil B. the length of the eye C. the color of the pupil D. the shape of the iris
In generally, high self-esteem is associated with ____, and low self-esteem is associated with ____.
A. negative outcomes; positive outcomes B. positive outcomes; neutral outcomes C. positive outcomes; negative outcomes D. positive outcomes; positive outcomes
Which of the following is a problem with many of the drugs used to treat insomnia?
A) People can become dependent on the drugs and cannot sleep without them. B) These drugs do not actually encourage sleep. C) People tend to develop a sensitivity to the drugs (i.e., the same dose has a greater effect over time.) D) Nothing; when taken correctly, sedatives are the best treatment for difficulty sleeping.
As you arrive to babysit your cousin's six-week-old baby so she and her husband can go out, you find her swaddling the baby on the couch
You ask her why she is doing that. In fact, you wonder if it will negatively affect the baby's motor skills as well as make her cry more because her movement is so restricted. Drawing upon research, what does your cousin tell you? What will be an ideal response?