Describe the methods and results of the Milgram studies of obedience
What will be an ideal response?
Milgram asked people to give increasingly higher voltage shocks to "Learners" who gave incorrect answers. Learners could be heard, but not seen. Milgram found that two-thirds of all subjects gave the maximum (450 volts) shocks, despite the fact that the Learner stopped responding at some point. People tend to obey authority figures because: the authority figure had a higher status than the subjects, the authority figure was monitoring the person's behavior at all times, and the victim was remote. The power of the situation often determines behavior more so than personality traits.
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Using inductive thinking, a person might think, "If it barks like a dog and wags its tail like a dog, it must be a ______."
mammal animal dogfish dog
Teresa, who is in her early 30s, was arrested after participating in a sit-in as part of a protest march. She says, "I know what I did is against the law; 99 percent of the time I think a person should obey the law, because otherwise we'd have chaos
But sometimes laws are wrong, and I have to disobey them in order to try to change them." In Kohlberg's category system, Teresa is reasoning at the _______. a. hedonistic level b. preconventional level c. conventional level d. principled level
Evie woke up and found that her car would not start. She walked to the bus stop, but arrived just as it drove away. After catching a later bus and arriving at work just barely in time, she finds that her computer will not start up
A computer technician comes in and fixes her computer and recovers her lost email and she realizes she missed an emergency meeting because she didn't get the email in time. Evie will undoubtedly be stressed due primarily to A) major stressful life event. B) broken social connections or relationships. C) daily hassles. D) cortisol production. E) immunity boosting.
People with somatic symptom disorder are not overly concerned about their troubling physical symptoms.
Answer the following statement true (T) or false (F)