What is the third tier of police service delivery?
a. emergency responses
b. non-emergency responses
c. dealing with quality of life issues, such as crime prevention efforts or traffic management duties
d. all of the above
c
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Longmire's survey of ASC members found that their major ethical problem in research was:
a. pressure to engage in undesired research b. confidentiality problems c. reciprocity d. informed consent
Craving for alcohol means that alcoholism has the following characteristic:
a. physical dependence b. psychological dependence c. a combination of physical and psychological dependence d. a combination of occasional and spree drinking
Prior to the Enlightenment, people understood crime and punishment through a(n) ______ lens.
Fill in the blank(s) with the appropriate word(s).
Answer the following statement(s) true (T) or false (F)
1. The most often cited theoretical explanation given for the relationship between victimization and offending is the lifestyles and routine activities perspectives. 2. Individuals who engage in offending are exposed more frequently to people and contexts in which victimization is likely to occur. 3. Sub-cultural theories are similar to routine activities theories in that victimization may lead to subsequent offending. 4. The population heterogeneity perspective is premised on the hypothesis that the victimization experience can serve as a turning point for some offenders. 5. General theory of crime defines crime as an act of force or fraud done in pursuit of self-interest.