Why is the destruction of helper T cells caused by HIV infection so crippling to adaptive immunity? What will be an ideal response?


During an adaptive immune response, helper T cells are responsible for activating both the cellmediated
(T) and antibody-mediated (B) elements of adaptive immunity. In their absence the ability
of the body to initiate any adaptive response is greatly reduced.

Biology & Microbiology

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What idea did Malthus champion that Darwin

incorporated into his theory of evolution?

a. Populations have the capacity to produce more offspring than the environment can support. b. Populations will always produce more individuals than the environment can support. c. Populations will only produce the number of individuals that the environment can support. d. Populations will never produce offspring in stressful environments. e. None of these are ideas of Malthus that Darwin incorporated into his theory of evolution

Biology & Microbiology

With gamete mutation the mutation is passed on to future generations

a. true b. false

Biology & Microbiology

The parent material of soils originating from sand and silt carried by the wind is referred to as ________

Fill in the blank(s) with correct word

Biology & Microbiology

Eggs are moved through the oviduct by rhythmic muscle movements

Indicate whether the statement is true or false

Biology & Microbiology