Some economists believe that permanently lower marginal income tax rates __________ the incentive to work and thus shift the __________
A) increase; LRAS curve to the right
B) increase; AD curve to the right
C) increase; SRAS curve to the left
D) decrease; LRAS curve to the right
E) decrease; AD curve to the left
A
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Based on the figure below. Starting from long-run equilibrium at point C, a decrease in government spending that decreases aggregate demand from AD1 to AD will lead to a short-run equilibrium at__ creating _____gap.
A. B; no output B. D; an expansionary C. B; recessionary D. D; a recessionary
Refer to the figure above. Which of the following is likely to happen if a price control below the equilibrium price is imposed?
A) Quantity supplied will exceed quantity demanded. B) Quantity demanded will exceed quantity supplied. C) Consumer surplus will decrease. D) Producer surplus will increase.
The marginal social cost is
A) equal to the marginal private cost plus the marginal external cost. B) equal to the marginal private cost minus the marginal external cost. C) the same as the marginal private cost. D) the same as the marginal external cost.
A professor will sometimes pay higher prices for some goods compared to an undergraduate student because
a. They value the item more than the student b. They like wasting money c. crowded and understaffed discount stores impose higher time costs d. they like to show off