The __________ bias describes the effect that occurs when a person's existing ways of thinking distort his or her logical decisions
a. hindsight
b. representative
c. heuristic
d. belief
Answer: D
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How did Empedocles account for perception?
a. Perception is an illusion produced by the interaction of life forces. b. All objects give off emanations of themselves and those emanations are perceived by sense organs. c. All perceptions reflect the interaction of the human mind with the divine mind. d. Perceptions were based on ideas of objects and did not necessarily directly reflect the objects.
The MMPI-2 and the TAT are both well-known projective tests
Indicate whether the statement is true or false.
According to Carol Gilligan's (1982) critique of Kohlberg's theory of moral development, Kohlberg's theory is biased towards
a. a justice orientation. b. a care orientation. c. people who have attained formal operations. d. a heteronomous orientation
The formation of an attachment to the first individual an organism sees after birth is known as:
A. imprinting B. elicited imitation C. synaptogenesis D. neurogenesis