Please give a brief history of browsers and their providers, including who dominates the market, who was an early forerunner and went out of business, and who are the recent strongest browsers. Why do you think certain browsers are more popular? How did you choose the browser you currently use and what played a part in your decision?

What will be an ideal response?


The dominant Web browser for the past two decades has been Microsoft's Internet Explorer. Internet Explorer's early forerunners and innovative competitors, National Supercomputing Center's freeware browser Mosaic and Netscape Navigator, have all but evaporated from common use. Fortunately, a recent renaissance in browser development has produced some challenging mainstream competitors to Internet Explorer, including Mozilla's Firefox, Apple's Safari, and Google's Chrome.

Reasons for the popularity of certain browsers include (student answers will vary):
Distribution (Microsoft Internet Explorer is provided with new PCs)
Cutting edge development and innovation
Lively, supportive online communities
Availability of source code
Ability to customize user experience
Ability to use the browser on both home computers and mobile devices

Computer Science & Information Technology

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Consider the relation:

BOOK (Book_Name, Author, Edition, Year)
with the data:

a. Based on a common-sense understanding of the above data, what are the possible candidate keys of this relation?

b. Does the above have one or more functional dependency (do not list FDs by applying derivation rules)? If so, what is it? Show how you will remove it by decomposition.

c. Does the resulting relation have an MVD? If so, what is it?

d. What will the final decomposition look like?

Computer Science & Information Technology

Please define the following terms.

a. Expert usability review. b. Usability test.

Computer Science & Information Technology

Fields can be renamed either in Design view or in Datasheet view

Indicate whether the statement is true or false

Computer Science & Information Technology

The Target Hardware Address field indicates the desired target's hardware address, if known. In ARP requests, this field is typically filled with all 0s. In ARP replies, what should this field contain?

What will be an ideal response?

Computer Science & Information Technology