Outline the differences between the phyletic gradualism and the punctuated equilibrium models of evolution.
What will be an ideal response?
Answers will vary.
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A correct conclusion from the chapter regarding kinship in modern, complex societies is that kinship:
a. Has no place in these societies. b. Is more important than other forms of belonging, such as citizenship. c. Is more important as a basis of social relationships than in more traditional societies. d. Plays an important but not central role in establishing rights and relationships. e. Is more important among the lower than the upper classes.
_______ is an example of biocultural evolution
a. Variations in body mass index b. The relationship between lactase deficiency and cultural practices c. Variations in head shape d. The worldwide distribution of ABO allele frequencies e. Alcoholism
Most anthropologists find the term "chiefdom" to be outdated and no longer useful for anthropological research
Indicate whether the statement is true or false.
What is the relationship between globalization and local culture?
a. Larger nation-states are less affected by global forces than small ones. b. Cultures respond differently to the processes of globalization c. Globalization tends to affect poorer nations more than wealthy ones. d. Cultures all respond violently to global initiatives and integration.