Which of the following most commonly occurs?
a. People have vivid memories from early childhood.
b. People have early memories based on hearing others retelling a family story.
c. People have no memories from childhood.
d. People have complete, though fuzzy, memories from early childhood.
B
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A new research study is published and becomes the "hot story" in the news today. This story concerns you because the researchers report that they are the first scientists to find a higher incidence of depression in individuals who are taking a particular vitamin—the same vitamin that your physician has had you taking for years. While this may be cause for you to investigate further, you
probably shouldn't panic, because a. your physician will call you if there is anything to worry about. b. research like this is rarely accurate. c. without replication, the finding could just be due to coincidence. d. unless it was a double-blind experiment, the results are almost certainly in error.
Children will be most likely to show high achievement motivation and attempt to accomplish a task if:
a. they have a history of failing at the task, driving up their need to achieve b. their parents show they value the task c. they are never rewarded for their effort d. they are working at the lowest levels of Maslow's hierarchy
IQ scores are only useful for determining which children belong in gifted classes
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
Behavior therapists look upon anxiety as a(n)________
a. result of childhood repression b. indication of unconscious problems c. learned problem to be alleviated d. symptom of an underlying disorder