The nurse is providing nutrition for a postoperative client who has a normally functioning GI tract. Which of the following would be the best form of nutrition for this client?
A) Total parenteral nutrition
B) Hyperalimentation
C) Parenteral nutrition
D) Enteral nutrition
D
Feedback:
For enteral tube feedings, it is essential that the client have a normally functioning GI tract. Parenteral nutrition involves direct IV administration of fluids and nutrients into the circulatory system. This method is referred to as parenteral nutrition because it does not access the digestive system (the enteral route). Total parenteral nutrition (TPN) is sometimes called total parenteral alimentation. Hyperalimentation is incorrect terminology because the amounts given are not excessive. If the stomach is functioning normally, it is safer and more appropriate to use enteral nutrition.
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A nursing student is preparing for her first day of lecture. She knows that in order to succeed, she should
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a. stomach. b. duodenum. c. intestine. d. bowel.