Bandura believes that
A. self-efficacy is another term for locus of control.
B. self-efficacy and self-concept are synonymous.
C. people have different levels of self-efficacy in different situations.
D. high levels of self-efficacy generalize to widely different situations.
Answer: C
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______ is a between-subjects experiment that involves sets of participants matched on a specific characteristic with each member of the set randomly assigned to a different level of the independent variable.
A. Post hoc design B. Matched design C. Pretest-posttest design D. Related/paired samples t test
Basic emotions are also known as ______.
A. innate emotions B. primary emotions C. general emotions D. foundational emotions
Originally, Dr. Antonio Moniz would have agreed with which of the following statements regarding prefrontal lobotomies?
a. The technique is useful for controlling patient's aggressive, destructive behavior. b. The risk of unexpected results questions the validity of the technique. c. It should be considered in the case of major depression when medication has failed. d. None of these.
When researchers studying healthy older adults looked to see whether there was a relationship between sleep efficiency and longevity, they found that
a. there was no relationship between sleep efficiency and longevity. b. the most important factor was the time at which people went to bed, not sleep efficiency. c. people who spent the highest percentage of bedtime asleep lived the longest. d. those individuals who spent the highest percentage of bedtime asleep died at the earliest ages.