In 2007, which of the following contributed to a dramatic reduction in violence in Iraq?

A. Political reconciliation among the competing factions in Iraq
B. A "surge" in U.S. forces in Iraq along with an anti-insurgency strategy that emphasized protecting the civilian population
C. A change in U.S. strategy that effectively closed the border between Iraq and Iran
D. The U.S.-led reconstruction of Iraq's schools, hospitals, electric power plants, and water-purification facilities


Answer: B

History

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