Avidin binds folate, reducing its bioavailability
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
F
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Negative nitrogen balance occurs in a(n):
a. adult who participates in a weight-training program. b. woman who is pregnant or lactating. c. child who is growing. d. older adult with anorexia.
Which food has the highest glycemic index?
a. banana b. honey c. baked potato d. raisins e. tomato juice
Answer the following questions true (T) or false (F)
1. Symptoms of hyperphosphatemia may include muscle cramps and spasms and numbness or tingling in the feet and hands; while symptoms of hypophosphatemia include: muscle weakness, bone pain, rickets in children, confusion, and, at the extreme, death. 2. Minerals play roles in fluid and electrolyte balance, form blood cells (iron and copper), build healthy bones (calcium, phosphorus, magnesium, and fluoride), and maintain a healthy immune system (zinc). Minerals can also be part of enzyme complexes, participate in energy metabolism, and play a role in structural growth. 3. A balance of electrolytes is essential for transmission of nerve impulses and contraction of muscles; conversely an electrolyte imbalance can lead to confusion, seizures, muscle spasms, and convulsions.
How much higher are the energy needs of infants with BPD compared to those of healthy, normal infants?
a. about 10% b. 15-25% c. about 35% d. 40-50% e. about 75%