The Milgram experiment required the participation of a(n) ________ to play the part of the person being shocked because the experiment would be invalidated if the participant realized the electric shock treatment was faked.
a. Ally
b. Associate
c. Confederate
d. Union
c. Confederate
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Benjamin Rush, who encouraged more humane treatment of the mentally ill in the United States, used as his principal remedies __________.
A. rest and talk B. bloodletting and the tranquilizing chair C. exorcism and purging D. the tranquilizer chair and relaxation
A manufacturing company wants 55-year-old Neema to retire from her job, but she refuses. In response, the company changes her job so that instead of having to stack 80 twenty-pound packages an hour, she now has to stack 20 eighty-pound packages. This best exemplifies a. sexual harassment. b. age discrimination
c. comparable worth. d. a glass ceiling.
The primary method for disposal of peptide neurotransmitters is ____
a. inactivation b. reuptake by the presynaptic neuron c. diffusion d. reuptake by the postsynaptic neuron
You are training a rat to press a bar. Instead of waiting for the rat's first accidental bar press, you reinforce the rat with a food pellet for facing the bar and then turning toward the bar. Next, you reinforce the rat every time he takes a step toward the bar, until he touches the bar. Lastly, you reinforce the rat for pressing the bar. You are
a. using latent learning to train the rat. b. fading the rat's behavior. c. shaping the rat's behavior. d. using secondary reinforcement with the rat.