Which of the following statements is true about the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI)?
A. The test uses one validity scale to determine whether a person responds honestly or distorts her or his answers in a way that might invalidate the test.
B. The inventory items on the original MMPI cluster into 18 scales that measure different types of psychological characteristics or problems.
C. While it was being developed, a large group of possible inventory items was given only to people suffering from various psychological problems.
D. Additional scales have been added to the MMPI-2 to assess vulnerability to eating disorders, substance abuse, and poor functioning at work.
Answer: D
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The degree to which the variations in a trait are explained by genetic factors is called __________
Fill in the blank(s) with correct word
Why do editors of scholarly journals tend to be established scholars who are well respected by their peers?
a. The position is very remunerative and offered as a reward for long service to the field. b. They tend to retire sooner, allowing scholars behind them to continually move into that position. c. They can become gatekeepers of new ideas, allowing some into print while excluding others. d. They no longer need to seek publication of books or articles themselves.
The dual-process model of coping with loss
A) provides that effective coping requires people to focus solely on the emotional consequences of loss. B) provides that effective coping requires people to oscillate between dealing with the emotional consequences of loss and attending to life changes. C) provides that effective coping requires people to focus solely on attending to life changes. D) has been found to have severe negative consequences for physical and mental health.
Someone who becomes very angry and irritated when receiving a bill in the mail or encountering traffic delays, for example, may be labeled:
A. neurotic. B. antisocial. C. psychopathic. D. hostile.