Which of the following statements about self-awareness is most true?
a. An increase in self-awareness can lead to a desire to escape self-awareness.
b. An increase in self-awareness can lead people to match their attitudes to their behavior.
c. A decrease in self-awareness can lead to increases in self-esteem.
d. Both an increase in self-awareness can lead to a desire to escape self-awareness and increase in self-awareness can lead people to match their attitudes to their behavior.
Answer: D
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The discussion about Blacks and feminism in Chapter 15 pointed out that
a. Black men are more likely than White men to say that they are feminists. b. Black women are more likely than White women to say that they are feminists. c. Black women may engage in feminist activities, but not actually call themselves feminists. d. the majority of Black women say that their life is closely connected to feminist issues.
In Chapter 5 of your textbook, the discussion of encoding specificity and level of processing emphasized that
a. both encoding specificity and level of processing activate the visual cortex during processing, and this activation directly improves recall. b. recall is more accurate if the instructions during encoding match the instructions during remembering; this match may actually be more important than deep processing. c. the most important factor in determining recall is whether people processed the material using deep processing or shallow processing. d. encoding specificity is the most important factor in laboratory research on memory, whereas level of processing is the most important factor for everyday memory tasks.
Maslow's hierarchy of needs suggests that:
A. biological needs must be satisfied before personal and social needs B. regardless of the status of basic needs, the needs for sex and aggression must be fulfilled first C. unless self-actualization has occurred, basic needs are meaningless D. rewards and punishment are the keys to achieving personal satisfaction and happiness
________ is derived from a plant in the sage family and is considered to be the most potent of any naturallyoccurring hallucinogens
a. Ibogaine b. Psilocybin c. Yakee d. Salvia