A childless couple interviewed on TV is just about to pick up their three-year-old toddler from an orphanage in Romania known for its terrible conditions
They comment that "love conquers all" and go on to say that "by the time he goes to kindergarten, people will think he has grown up here all his life." Based on the research, is this an accurate prediction? Explain.
What will be an ideal response?
Answer: One of the main findings from the research on institutionalized children is that age of adoption had a significant impact on various outcomes: the earlier the better. Specifically, those adopted after about six months showed lower cognitive ability than their counterparts who were adopted earlier. An enriching environment certainly can help to make up for earlier disadvantages, but brain plasticity decreases over the first year, so the optimal benefits occur early.
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The specific part of the nervous system that is responsible for returning the body to a relaxed state after an emergency or crisis situation is the:
A. parasympathetic division B. somatic nervous system C. autonomic nervous system D. peripheral nervous system
Micah’s parents are very liberal in their politics and social attitudes. Whenever Micah expresses a highly conservative position, his parents react by talking with each other rather than to him. Their attempted method of shaping Micah’s beliefs illustrates ____
a. ?operant conditioning b. ?observational learning c. ?classical conditioning d. ?cognitive dissonance
The somatosensory cortex primarily receives information about touch
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
The shape of DNA resembles a
A) ball. B) pretzel. C) spiral staircase. D) ladder.