The nurse is caring for a child with a urinary tract infection who is on trimethoprim–sulfamethoxazole (Bactrim). What side effects of this medication should the nurse teach to the parents and the child? (Select all that apply.)
a. Rash
b. Urticaria
c. Pneumonitis
d. Renal toxicity
e. Photosensitivity
ANS: A, B, E
Side effects of Bactrim are rash, urticaria, and photosensitivity. Pneumonitis and renal toxicity are not side effects of Bactrim.
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When allowing a hospitalized client to shower himself, you do all of the following EXCEPT:
1. show him the location of the call bell. 2. show him how to lock the shower room door. 3. post a sign showing the shower room is occupied. 4. periodically check on the client to assess for safety and well-being.
A pregnant woman at 18 weeks of gestation calls the clinic to report that she has been experiencing occasional backaches of mild to moderate intensity. The nurse should recom-mend that she:
1. do Kegel exercises. 2. do pelvic rock exercises. 3. use a softer mattress. 4. stay in bed for 24 hours.
The true moment of fertilization occurs when what happens?
1. Cortical reaction occurs 2. Nuclei unite 3. Spermatozoa propel themselves up the female tract 4. Sperm surrounding the ovum release their enzymes
Which of the following statements accurately describes a recommended guideline for implementation? Select all that apply
A) When implementing nursing care, remember to act independently, regardless of the wishes of the client/family. B) Before implementing any nursing action, reassess the client to determine whether the action is still needed. C) Assume that the nursing intervention selected is the best of all possible alternatives. D) Consult colleagues and the nursing and related literature to see if other approaches might be more successful. E) Reduce your repertoire of skilled nursing interventions to ensure a greater likelihood of success.