What is the difference between substantive criminal law and criminal procedure

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A strong answer will identify the following differences:

Substantive criminal law answers the question “What law is enforced?” Procedural criminal law, on the other hand, answers the question “How is the law enforced?” Substantive criminal law establishes the definitions of concepts and principles that apply to all crimes. These include criminal act (actus reus), criminal intent (mens rea), concurrence of actus reus and mens rea, causation, responsibility, and defenses. Procedural criminal law sets the legal standards that govern detection, investigation, and prosecution of crimes. It dictates what is and is not permissible when dealing with the criminal justice system without infringing on the constitutional rights of individuals.

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What is the most common type of arrest?

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The FBI Index Crimes include but are not limited to:

a. Murder, automobile theft, burglary, robbery, and rape. b. Automobile theft, public intoxication, burglary, rape, and robbery. c. Aggravated assault, rape, murder, robbery, auto theft, and perjury. d. Murder, rape, robbery, burglary, and intentional infliction of emotional distress. e. Murder, rape, robbery, burglary, auto theft, and drug offenses.

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Professors James Q Wilson and George L. Keeling presented whichtheory to explain the signaling function of a neighborhood that may nurture criminal activity?

a. Breeding ground theory b. Glass ceiling theory c. Broken windows theory d. Neighborhood blight theory

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Many economists argue that real GDP is not a good measure of economic well-being because

A) it overvalues the increases in nonmarket transactions. B) it includes the taxes we pay to the federal government. C) it excludes the environmental quality of life. D) it excludes Social Security payments made to retirees.

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