The problem with self-estimates of the time and effort required to solve a problem or do a task:
a. our tendency to be pessimistic.
b. our tendency to think of our best self-effort.
c. our use of past performances to estimate difficulty and time.
d. our use of others as markers of difficulty and effort.
Ans: b
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During their growth spurt, boys tend to add more ________ than girls
a. muscle b. fat on their bellies c. fat on their legs d. muscle in their arms but not their legs
Which of the following is a common feature of neo-Freudian theories?
a. ?the substitution of sexuality and pleasure for social competence as the major motivation for human behavior b. ?the substitution of rigorous scientific research for intuition in the development of theories c. ?the substitution of social competence for sexuality and pleasure as the major motivation for human behavior d. ?the substitution of intuition for rigorous scientific research in the development of theories
Answer the following statements true (T) or false (F)
1. "Pavlov extinguished the conditioned response by repeatedly presenting the bell and not following it with food. " 2. "Once a conditioned response has been extinguished, it will not occur again unless the CS–US pairings are reintroduced. " 3. "Extinction is the equivalent of erasing the effects of learning. " 4. "Pavlov's dogs, which were conditioned to salivate at the sound of a tone, also may salivate at the sound of a doorbell, illustrating the process of generalization. " 5. "Pavlov's dogs, which were conditioned to salivate at the sound of a metronome, also may salivate at the sound of a ticking clock, illustrating spontaneous recovery. "
A friend of yours is experiencing test anxiety, and she thinks that she just needs to "calm down.". Explain why "just calming down" will not solve her problem, and then give her some helpful suggestions for coping with test anxiety
What will be an ideal response?